Computer Metanoia

How to Achieve Intelligence? By ANONYO SANYAL In an earlier post , we saw the Turing test , and how we define intelligence. It's time to dig deeper into achieving intelligence. Here we must be aware of the fact that Turing test actually is an operational definition of intelligence. Operational definition means a definition which is not merely a theory . It speaks of some tasks, you need to perform and some steps or operation to determine the nature of an item. Thus the term operational definition comes hand in hand with the Turing test as it helps us to determine the intelligence(nature) of a computer(item). PIC.Turing Test Diagram Source:- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turing_test#/media/File:Turing_test_diagram.png Thus Turing defined intelligent behavior as an ability to achieve human-level performance to fool an interrogator. As in the figure above which we got from Wikipedia, we see there are three objects, A is a computer, B is a Human, C is a Human Interrogator.

The Mystery of Java Program Execution By ANONYO SANYAL Now, this blog is in JAVA programming language, probably the most used programming language in real life scenarios. Java is an Object Oriented Programming Language which makes it perfect for the development of applications. It finds it's application in small music players to the android application that you run in your smartphones. To know more about Java please go through these .  You might know very well the hello world program in java. If not, it is given below. class Simple{  public static void main(String args[]){  System.out.println("Hello World");  }  } The output of this code is the message "Hello World". Now the question is how the heck is it executed. What happens when we compile the code? During compilation, the code is fed to the compiler which converts the code into instructions which the computer can understand. In Java, the machine code is known as Bytecode. Now here w

Artificial Intelligence-The Exact Definition By ANONYO SANYAL Artificial Intelligence(AI) has been hot for around past a few years now, but the concept was familiarized by Alan Turing in the year 1950. In one of his papers called "Computing Machinery and Intelligence," he first introduced the concept of  AI indirectly. He mentioned a test famously known as "The Turing Test" where he discussed how to assess the intelligence of a machine. Before we go into the details of Turing test let us first talk about AI as a whole. AI- The Definition AI can be defined in various ways. Basically, if we say in a nutshell, AI is simply ' mimicking ' the human intelligence by some machine. But this mimicking can be done in four broad ways v.i.z.  Machines who think like humans. Machines who think rationally. Machines who act like humans. Machines who act rationally.  These are the four ways how Peter Norvig and Stuart J. Russell has classified AI